검색어: makrolidom (슬로베니아어 - 영어)

ti so zelo sorodni makrolidom.
these are closely related to the macrolides.

telitromicin je polsintetični derivat eritromicina a in spada med ketolide, skupino makrolidom sorodnih protibakterijskih zdravil.
telithromycin is a semisynthetic derivative of erythromycin a belonging to the ketolides, a class of antibacterial agents related to macrolides.

uporablja se, ko betalaktami niso primerni, v državah ali regijah, kjer je odpornost proti makrolidom visoka.
it is used when beta- lactams are not appropriate, in countries or regions where there are high levels of resistance to macrolides.

na splošno imajo sevi b. hyodysenteriae pri primerih rezistence proti drugim makrolidom, kakršen je tilozin, večje mik vrednosti.
generally, strains of b. hyodysenteriae have higher mic values in cases of resistance against other macrolides, such as tylosin.

ker se v humani medicini pojavijo klinični problemi, če so proti makrolidom odporni enterokoki obenem zlasti odporni proti streptograminu b;
whereas there is a clinical problem in human medicine if the enterococci resistant to macrolides include also a major resistance to streptogramin b;

levviax spada v skupino zdravil, imenovanih ketolidi, nov razred antibiotikov, sorodnih makrolidom. vo antibiotiki ustavijo rast bakterij, ki povzročajo okužbe.
antibiotics stop the growth of bacteria which cause infections.

sevi b. hyodysenteriae imajo v primeru rezistence proti drugim makrolidom, kakršen je tilozin, v splošnem višje vrednosti minimalne inhibicijske koncentracije (mik).
generally, strains of b. hyodysenteriae have higher minimal inhibitory concentration (mic) values in cases of resistance against other macrolides such as tylosin.

uporablja se tudi za zdravljenje odraslih z naslednjimi okužbami, ki so jih povzročile bakterije in ki so ali bi lahko bile odporne proti betalaktamom ali makrolidom (vrsti antibiotikov) ali neobčutljive nanje:
it is also used to treat adults with the following infections when they are caused by bacteria that are or could be resistant (insensitive) to beta-lactams or macrolides (types of antibiotic):

telitromicin in vitro pri staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus pneumoniae ali streptococcus pyogenes ne inducira ekspresije mlsb-posredovane odpornosti (odpornost proti makrolidom, linkozamidom in streptograminu b).
telithromycin does not induce expression of macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin b (mlsb)- mediated resistance in vitro in staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus pneumoniae, or streptococcus pyogenes.