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relaxation .
سست سازي .
마지막 업데이트: 2011-10-24
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internal stresses were reduced in the polymer specimens with greater thickness because the molecular relaxation of chains of polystyrene is facilitated by the space increase between the walls of the mold
تنش های داخلی در نمونه های پلیمری با ضخامت بیشتر کاهش یافت، زیرا شل شدن مولکولی زنجیره های پلی استایرن با افزایش فضای بین دیواره های قالب تسهیل می شود.
마지막 업데이트: 2021-12-18
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the excess charge within a fluid will be almost completely dissipated after 4 to 5 times the relaxation time, or 90 seconds for the fluid in the above example.
بار اضافی موجود در سیال در طی زمانی تقریباً ۴ تا ۵ برابر زمان آرامش، ۹۰ ثانیه برای سیال فرضی ما، کاملاً محو خواهد شد.
마지막 업데이트: 2016-03-03
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the simplest theoretical description of relaxation as function of time "t" is an exponential law exp(-"t"/τ).
ساده ترین توصیف تئوری از واهلش به عنوان یک تابع زمانی، به صورت یک تابع نمایی (exp(-t/τ است.
마지막 업데이트: 2016-03-03
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thus a fluid that has an electrical conductivity of 1 ps/cm (100 ps/m) will have an estimated relaxation time of about 18 seconds.
پس سیالی که دارای رسانایی الکتریکی ps/cm ۱ (ps/m 100) است دارای زمان آرامشی تقریباً برابر با ۱۸ ثانیه خواهد بود.
마지막 업데이트: 2016-03-03
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abstract research has shown that psychological skills training can be effective in enhancing athletes’ performance and positively influencing cognitive and affective states (cf. williams & krane, 2001). however, to date, little work has been conducted investigating such processes with adolescent high-performing swimmers. the present study examined the effects of a 7-week psychological skills training (pst) program on competitive swimming performance and positive psychological development. thirty-six national level swimmers (13 boys, 23 girls; m = 13.9 years old) followed a pst program for 45 minutes per week. the intervention consisted of goal setting, visualization, relaxation, concentration, and thought stopping. performance times were obtained from official meets. participants completed seven inventories measuring quality of performance, and six positive psychological attributes: mental toughness, hardiness, self-esteem, self-efficacy, dispositional optimism, and positive abstract research has shown that psychological skills training can be effective in enhancing athletes’ performance and positively influencing cognitive and affective states (cf. williams & krane, 2001). however, to date, little work has been conducted investigating such processes with adolescent high-performing swimmers. the present study examined the effects of a 7-week psychological skills training (pst) program on competitive swimming performance and positive psychological development. thirty-six national level swimmers (13 boys, 23 girls; m = 13.9 years old) followed a pst program for 45 minutes per week. the intervention consisted of goal setting, visualization, relaxation, concentration, and thought stopping. performance times were obtained from official meets. participants completed seven inventories measuring quality of performance, and six positive psychological attributes: mental toughness, hardiness, self-esteem, self-efficacy, dispositional optimism, and positive affectivity. findings demonstrated that there was a significant post-pst program improvement in three separate swimming strokes, each over 200 m. non-significant improvements were shown in 10 other events. there was also an overall significant improvement in participants’ post-intervention positive psychological profiles. keywords: psychological skills training (pst), swimmers, performance, positive psychology
چکیده تحقیقات نشان داده است که آموزش مهارتهای روانشناختی میتواند در افزایش عملکرد ورزشکاران و تأثیر مثبت بر حالات شناختی و عاطفی مؤثر باشد (ویلیامز
마지막 업데이트: 2022-07-07
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