Você procurou por: gabčík (Holandês - Inglês)

gabčík was een slowaakse paracommando met de rang van "rotmistr" (ritmeester).
klein was shot twice by gabčík (who was now using his revolver) and wounded in the pursuit.

== muziek ==* de finse componist jean sibelius componeert de suite "scènes historiques ii, opus 66"* arnold schönberg componeert "pierrot lunaire", opus 21=== premières ===* 29 februari: natanael berg: "leila"* 18 maart: frank bridge: twee stukken voor twee altviolen met bridge zelf op één van de altviolen* 18 mei: albert roussel: Évocations* 29 mei: eerste uitvoering van de definitieve versie van het pianokwintet van frank bridge* 3 september: albert roussel: "sonatine"* 24 september: frank bridge: de zee-suite, zijn uiteindelijk bekendste werk* 16 oktober: arnold schönberg: "pierrot lunaire"* 7 november: johan halvorsen: serenade opus 33 als onderdeel van toneelmuziek bij as you like it== literatuur ==* de duitse schrijver gerhart hauptmann ontvangt de nobelprijs voor de literatuur* louis couperus schrijft "schimmen van schoonheid"== beeldende kunst ==== bouwkunst ==== geboren ==;januari* 1 - dana andrews, acteur (overleden 1992)* 1 - kim philby, brits dubbelspion (overleden 1988)* 6 - jacques ellul, frans socioloog, filosoof en theoloog (overleden 1994)* 8 - lawrence walsh, amerikaans rechter en advocaat (overleden 2014)* 9 - anne brown, amerikaans operazangeres (overleden 2009)* 13 - frits tjong-ayong, surinaams chirurg en uroloog (overleden 1993)* 14 - tillie olsen, amerikaans schrijfster, dichteres, vakbondsactiviste en feministe (overleden 2007)* 15 - horace lindrum, australisch snookerspeler en biljarter (overleden 1974)* 17 - friedrich donenfeld, oostenrijks voetballer en voetbaltrainer (overleden 1976)* 19 - leonid kantorovitsj, russisch econoom (overleden 1986)* 19 - sjeng tans, nederlands politicus (overleden 1993)* 21 - konrad emil bloch, duits-amerikaans biochemicus en nobelprijswinnaar (overleden 2000)* 23 - ank van der moer, nederlands toneelspeelster (overleden 1983)* 23 - boris pokrovski, russisch operadirecteur (overleden 2009)* 27 - arne næss, noors filosoof (overleden 2009)* 28 - tante leen, nederlands volkszangeres (overleden 1992)* 30 - herivelto martins, braziliaans componist, zanger, gitarist en acteur (overleden 1992)* 30 - barbara tuchman, amerikaans historica (overleden 1989);februari* 2 - millvina dean, engelse vrouw en was de jongste passagier van de rms titanic (overleden 2009)* 3 - mary carlisle, amerikaans actrice en zangeres* 3 - jacques soustelle, frans antropoloog en politicus (overleden 1990)* 6 - eva braun, duits echtgenote van adolf hitler (overleden 1945)* 9 - jan boots, nederlands presentator (overleden 1980)* 17 - andre norton, amerikaans schrijfster van sciencefiction en fantasy (overleden 2005)* 19 - pierre jaminet, frans wielrenner (overleden 1968);maart* 2 - ace adams, amerikaans honkballer (overleden 2006)* 4 - afro basaldella, italiaans kunstschilder (overleden 1976)* 14 - charles van acker, belgisch-amerikaans autocoureur (overleden 1998)* 15 - louis paul boon, vlaams schrijver en kunstschilder (overleden 1979)* 16 - jaap havekotte, nederlands langebaanschaatser (overleden 2014)* 16 - josé iraragorri, spaans voetballer (overleden 1983)* 19 - adolf galland, duits gevechtspiloot en legerleider (overleden 1996)* 22 - karl malden, amerikaans acteur (overleden 2009)* 23 - wernher von braun, duits-amerikaans raketpionier (overleden 1977)* 25 - jean vilar, frans filmacteur en regisseur (overleden 1971)* 27 - james callaghan, brits politicus (overleden 2005)* 29 - willy van hemert, nederlands toneel- en televisieregisseur (overleden 1993);april* 6 - tommy hinnershitz, amerikaans autocoureur (overleden 1999)* 7 - jack lawrence, amerikaans songwriter (overleden 2009)* 8 - alois brunner, oostenrijks oorlogsmisdadiger* 8 - jozef gabčík, slowaaks verzetsstrijder (overleden 1942)* 8 - sonja henie, noors kunstschaatsster en olympisch kampioene (overleden 1969)* 8 - carlos santos-viola, filipijns architect (overleden (1994)* 11 - gusti wolf, oostenrijks actrice (overleden 2007)* 12 - hamengkoeboewono ix, sultan van jogjakarta en indonesisch politicus (overleden 1988)* 14 - arne brustad, noors voetballer (overleden 1987)* 14 - joie chitwood, amerikaans autocoureur (overleden 1988)* 14 - robert doisneau, frans fotograaf (overleden 1994)* 15 - kim il-sung, noord-koreaans dictator (overleden 1994)* 16 - david langton, brits acteur (overleden 1994)* 17 - marta eggerth, amerikaans-hongaars actrice en zangeres (overleden 2013)* 19 - glenn seaborg, amerikaans kernfysicus (overleden 1999)* 21 - feike asma, nederlands organist (overleden 1984)* 22 - kathleen ferrier, engelse altzangeres (overleden 1953)* 23 - alberto santiago lovell, argentijns bokser (overleden 1966)* 27 - zohra segal, indiaas actrice en danseres (overleden 2014)* 28 - Øivind holmsen, noors voetballer (overleden 1996);mei* 2 - marten toonder, nederlands stripauteur (overleden 2005)* 3 - virgil fox, amerikaans organist (overleden 1980)* 4 - lomme driessens, belgisch wielrenner en ploegleider (overleden 2006)* 8 - gertrud fussenegger, oostenrijks schrijfster (overleden 2009)* 11 - foster brooks, amerikaans acteur en komiek (overleden 2001)* 12 - marten klasema, nederlands atleet en waterbouwkundige (overleden 1974)* 13 - theo van baaren, nederlands dichter en godsdiensthistoricus (overleden 1989)* 13 - gil evans, canadees jazzmusicus (overleden 1988)* 13 - maarten van nierop, nederlands taalkundige (overleden 1979)* 13 - marcel thielemans, vlaams zanger en trombonist (overleden 2003)* 16 - studs terkel, amerikaans publicist, historicus en radiopresentator (overleden 2008)* 17 - archibald cox, amerikaans advocaat, hoogleraar en openbaar aanklager (overleden 2004)* 17 - ace parker, amerikaans honkballer (overleden 2013)* 18 - perry como, amerikaans zanger (overleden 2001)* 18 - walter sisulu, zuid-afrikaans antiapartheidsactivist (overleden 2003)* 20 - moses finley, amerikaans historicus (overleden 1986)* 20 - edgar wijngaarde, surinaams ondernemer en politicus (overleden 1997)* 21 - bud sennett, amerikaans autocoureur (overleden 2003)* 22 - herbert brown, brits chemicus en nobelprijswinnaar (overleden 2004)* 22 - hendrik koekoek, nederlands politicus (overleden 1987)* 26 - tini koopmans, nederlands atlete (overleden 1981)* 26 - john payne, amerikaans (musical)acteur (overleden 1989)* 29 - thomas monarch, amerikaans autocoureur (overleden 1964)* 30 - julius axelrod, amerikaans biochemicus en nobelprijswinnaar (overleden 2004)* 31 - henry jackson, amerikaans politicus (overleden 1983);juni* 2 - bobbie baird, brits autocoureur (overleden 1953)* 4 - robert jacobsen, deens kunstenaar (overleden 1993)* 5 - adriaan morriën, nederlands dichter, essayist, vertaler en criticus (overleden 2002)* 8 - albert willem stronkhorst, nederlands burgemeester (overleden 1993)* 18 - glenn morris, amerikaans atleet (overleden 1974)* 20 - jack torrance, amerikaans atleet (overleden 1969)* 28 - carl friedrich von weizsäcker, duits natuurkundige en filosoof (overleden 2007)* 29 - john toland, amerikaans historicus en schrijver (overleden 2004)* 30 - ludwig bölkow, duits luchtvaartpionier (overleden 2003);juli* 6 - heinrich harrer, oostenrijks bergbeklimmer (overleden 2006)* 8 - xavier vanslambrouck, belgisch-amerikaans baanwielrenner (overleden 1972)* 10 - gratia schimmelpenninck van der oye, nederlands skikampioene (overleden 2012)* 10 - amalia solórzano, eerste dame van mexico (1934-1940) (overleden 2008)* 12 - petar stambolić, joegoslavisch politicus (overleden 2007)* 14 - woody guthrie, amerikaans muzikant (overleden 1967)* 16 - ben bril, nederlands bokser (overleden 2003)* 23 - jean van heijenoort, frans wiskundige, logicus en trotskist (overleden 1986)* 26 - janus hellemons, nederlands wielrenner (overleden 1999)* 28 - nol wolters, nederlands politiefunctionaris (overleden 1994)* 31 - milton friedman, amerikaans econoom (overleden 2006);augustus* 2 - ann dvorak, amerikaans acteur (overleden 1979)* 3 - ab van bemmel, nederlands bokser (overleden 1986)* 5 - abbé pierre, frans priester, verzetsstrijder en politicus (overleden 2007)* 5 - konrad dannenberg, duits-amerikaans ruimtevaartpionier (overleden 2009)* 7 - võ chí công, vietnamees politicus (overleden 2011)* 10 - ivo samkalden, nederlands politicus (overleden 1995)* 10 - carel steensma, nederlands militair, verzetsstrijder en vliegenier (overleden 2006)* 10 - jorge amado, braziliaans schrijver (overleden 2001)* 12 - otto siffling, duits voetballer (overleden 1939)* 13 - max croiset, nederlands acteur, regisseur, toneelschrijver en voordrachtskunstenaar (overleden 1993)* 13 - ben hogan, amerikaans golfer (overleden 1997)* 13 - salvador luria, italiaans-amerikaans microbioloog en nobelprijswinnaar (overleden 1991)* 14 - sonja prins, nederlands dichter (overleden 2009)* 15 - wendy hiller, brits actrice (overleden 2003)* 15 - naoto tajima, japans atleet (overleden 1990)* 16 - ted drake, engels voetballer en voetbaltrainer (overleden 1995)* 16 - marga klompé, nederlands politica, eerste vrouwelijke minister (overleden 1986)* 20 - františek fajtl, tsjechisch gevechtspiloot en schrijver (overleden 2006)* 23 - gene kelly, amerikaans danser, choreograaf en zanger (overleden 1996)* 23 - mildred wolfe, amerikaans schilder (overleden 2009)* 23 - ed benedict, amerikaans tekenfilmtekenaar (overleden 2006)* 25 - erich honecker, de voorlaatste staatsraadvoorzitter van de duitse democratische republiek (ddr) (overleden 1994)* 31 - dolf brouwers, nederlands komiek en operettezanger (overleden 1997);september* 2 - johan daisne, belgisch schrijver (overleden 1978)* 7 - jo dalmolen, nederlands atlete (overleden 2008)* 8 - henrik lyssand, noors componist (overleden 1989)* 9 - dalisay aldaba, filipijns operazangeres (overleden 2006)* 12 - osvaldo bailo, italiaans wielrenner (overleden 1997)* 17 - jeanne verstraete, belgisch-nederlands actrice (overleden 2002)* 21 - piet sanders, nederlands jurist, ambtenaar en kunstverzamelaar (overleden 2012)* 21 - ted daffan, amerikaans countryartiest en -componist (overleden 1996)* 23 - tony smith, amerikaans beeldhouwer, architect en kunsttheoreticus (overleden 1980)* 27 - tauno marttinen, fins componist en dirigent (overleden 2008)* 29 - michelangelo antonioni, italiaans cineast (overleden 2007);oktober* 1 - johnny meijer, nederlands accordeonist (overleden 1992)* 7 - peter walker, brits autocoureur (overleden 1984)* 10 - bert duijker, nederlands psycholoog (overleden 1983)* 11 - anton van der waals, nederlands spion en landverader (overleden 1950)* 16 - clifford hansen, amerikaans politicus (overleden 2009)* 18 - philibert tsiranana, malagassisch premier (overleden 1978)* 21 - alfredo piàn, argentijns autocoureur (overleden 1990)* 21 - georg solti, hongaars dirigent en pianist (overleden 1997)* 23 - henk kikkert, nederlands politicus (overleden 1988)* 29 - leo fuld, nederlands zanger (overleden 1997)* 31 - jean améry, oostenrijks schrijver (overleden 1978)* 31 - ollie johnston, amerikaans disney-tekenaar (overleden 2008);november* 3 - alfredo stroessner, paraguayaans president en militair (overleden 2006)* 3 - gus winckel, nederlands militair (overleden 2013)* 4 - carlos francisco, filipijns kunstenaar (overleden 1969)* 7 - ernst lehner, duits voetballer en trainer (overleden 1986)* 9 - teodoro agoncillo, filipijns historicus (overleden 1985)* 13 - claude pompidou, weduwe van de franse oud-president georges pompidou (overleden 2007)* 15 - albert baez, mexicaans-amerikaans natuurkundige (overleden 2007)* 16 - coy watson jr., amerikaans kindacteur (overleden 2009)* 18 - ted duncan, amerikaans autocoureur (overleden 1963)* 19 - george emil palade, roemeens-amerikaans celbioloog (nobelprijswinnaar) (overleden 2008)* 20 - jan brasser, nederlands atleet (overleden 1999)* 20 - hal cole, amerikaans autocoureur (overleden 1970)* 20 - otto van habsburg-lotharingen, laatste kroonprins van oostenrijk-hongarije (overleden 2011)* 24 - françois neuville, belgisch wielrenner (overleden 1986)* 24 - teddy wilson, amerikaans jazz-pianist (overleden 1986)* 26 - jacques bastin, belgisch voetballer (overleden 2009)* 30 - constant stotijn, nederlands hoboïst (overleden 1975);december* 1 - minoru yamasaki, amerikaans architect (overleden 1986)* 4 - willem klein, nederlands wiskundige en artiest (overleden 1986)* 9 - tip o'neill, amerikaans politicus (overleden 1994)* 10 - rien van nunen, nederlands acteur (overleden 1975)* 11 - carlo ponti, italiaans filmproducent (overleden 2007)* 12 - helen menken, amerikaans actrice (overleden 1966)* 13 - luiz gonzaga, braziliaans zanger en accordeonist (overleden 1989)* 13 - pieter cornelis andré de la porte, nederlands militair (overleden 1944)* 22 - nicolas huyghebaert, belgisch katholiek priester, benedictijn en historicus (overleden 1982)* 22 - lady bird johnson, amerikaans first lady, echtgenote van de amerikaanse president lyndon b. johnson (overleden 2007)* 26 - henk de looper, nederlands hockeyer (overleden 2006)* 26 - hermann mosler, duits rechter (overleden 2001)* 28 - mathilde schroyens, belgisch politica (overleden 1996)* 31 - john dutton frost, brits militair (overleden 1993)* 31 - erkki gustafsson, fins voetballer (overleden 1966)== overleden ==;januari* 3 - jakob amsler(-laffon) (89), zwitsers wiskundige, natuurkundige, ingenieur, uitvinder en stichter van zijn eigen fabriek* 14 - josué jean philippe valeton (63), nederlandse hoogleraar aan de rijksuniversiteit utrecht en tevens rector magnificus* 24 - ambrosio flores (68), filipijns generaal en politicus* 28 - gustave de molinari (92), belgisch econoom;maart* 1 - louis babel (85), zwitsers zendeling, ontdekkingsreiziger en taalkundige* 6 - august toepler (75), duits natuurkundige* 14 - pjotr lebedev (46), russisch natuurkundige* 17 - lawrence oates (32), brits militair en ontdekkingsreiziger* 29 - robert falcon scott (43), brits ontdekkingsreiziger* 30 - carl f. may (70), duitse schrijver;april* 11 - vera konstantinova van rusland (58), russisch grootvorstin* 15 - opvarenden van de titanic:** thomas andrews (39), iers scheepsbouwer en zakenman** john jacob astor iv (47), amerikaans zakenman, uitvinder en schrijver** benjamin guggenheim (46), amerikaans zakenman** wallace henry hartley (33), brits violist** georges krins (23), belgisch violist** john george phillips (25), engels marconist** johan george reuchlin (37), nederlands ondernemer** edward john smith (62), engels zeevaartofficier (kapitein)** isidor straus (67), duits amerikaans politicus, zakenman en mede-eigenaar van de warenhuisketen macy's** ida straus (63), duits-amerikaans vrouw van isidor straus* 20 - bram stoker (64), iers journalist en schrijver;mei* 14 - frederik viii (68), koning van denemarken* 14 - august strindberg (63), zweeds schrijver* 22 - antonio pacinotti (70), italiaans natuurkundige* 26 - jan blockx (61), vlaams componist* 30 - wilbur wright (45), amerikaans luchtvaartpionier, vliegtuigbouwer en uitvinder;juni* 1 - daniel burnham (65), amerikaans stedenbouwkundige en architect* 2 - herman jacob kist (75), nederlands jurist en politicus* 3 - jacobus craandijk (77), nederlands leraar, predikant, schrijver en tekenaar* 4 - emil stang (77), noors politicus;juli* 10 - anton aškerc (56), sloveens rooms-katholiek priester, schrijver en dichter* 17 - henri poincaré (58), frans wis- en natuurkundige, mijnbouwkundig ingenieur en wetenschapsfilosoof* 26 - henry macintosh (26), schots atleet;augustus* 13 - jules massenet (70), frans componist en muziekpedagoog* 20 - william booth (83), brits evangelist;september* 13 - justo sierra méndez (64), mexicaans politicus en intellectueel* 23 - maria theresia van spanje (29), een infante van spanje uit het huis bourbon;oktober* 28 - werner von bolton (44), duits scheikundige en grondstofwetenschapper;november* 23 - charles bourseul (83), frans technicus en uitvinder* 26 - maria, gravin van vlaanderen (77), moeder van koning albert i van belgië;december* 21 - paul gordan (75), duits wiskundige== weerextremen in belgië ==* 4 maart: tornado veroorzaakt schade aan bomen en woningen in chiny en fays-les-veneurs (paliseul).
== births ===== january–february ===* january 1 – kim philby, british spy (d. 1988)* january 2 – hans leussink, german politician (d. 2008)* january 3 – armand lohikoski, finnish director (d. 2005)* january 6** jacques ellul, french philosopher (d. 1994)** danny thomas, american actor and comedian (d. 1991)* january 7** charles addams, american cartoonist (d. 1988)** ivan yakubovsky, marshal of soviet union (d. 1976)* january 8** josé ferrer, puerto rican actor (d. 1992)** lawrence e. walsh, american jurist (d. 2014)* january 19 – leonid kantorovich, russian economist, nobel prize laureate (d. 1986)* january 21 – konrad emil bloch, german-born biochemist, recipient of the nobel prize in physiology or medicine (d. 2000)* january 27** arne næss, norwegian philosopher (d. 2009)** francis rogallo, american aeronautical engineer (d. 2009)* january 28 – jackson pollock, american painter (d. 1956)* january 30** werner hartmann, german physicist (d. 1988)** barbara tuchman, american historian (d. 1989)** francis schaeffer, american evangelical theologian, philosopher, and presbyterian pastor (d. 1984)* february 2 – millvina dean, youngest passenger and survivor of the "rms titanic" disaster (d. 2009)* february 4** erich leinsdorf, austrian conductor (d. 1993)** byron nelson, american golfer (d. 2006)* february 6 – eva braun, adolf hitler's mistress (d. 1945)* february 7 – roberta wright mccain, mother of senator john mccain, r-az, and widow of four-star admiral john s. mccain, jr.* february 11 – roy fuller, english poet and novelist (d. 1991)* february 19 – ursula torday, british writer (d. 1997)* february 20 – pierre boulle, french author (d. 1994)* february 27 – lawrence durrell, british writer (d. 1990)=== march–april ===* march 1 – boris chertok, polish-born russian rocket designer (d. 2011)* march 4** afro basaldella, italian painter (d. 1976)** judith furse, british character actress (d. 1974)** carl marzani, american documentarian (d. 1994)* march 5 – david astor, british newspaper publisher (d. 2001)* march 6 – george webb, british actor (d. 1998)* march 8**joachim schepke, german submarine commander (d. 1941)**preston smith, governor of texas (d. 2003)* march 12 – irving layton, canadian poet (d. 2006)* march 14** les brown, american band leader (d. 2001)** w. graham claytor, jr., american railroad executive (d. 1994)** w. willard wirtz, american administrator (d. 2010)* march 15 – lightnin' hopkins, american musician (d. 1982)* march 16 – pat nixon, first lady of the united states (d. 1993)* march 17 – bayard rustin, american civil rights activist (d. 1987)* march 18** lucien laurin, canadian horse trainer (d. 2000)** art gilmore, american radio and television announcer (d. 2010)* march 19 – adolf galland, german general and world war ii fighter ace (d. 1996)* march 22 – karl malden, american actor (d. 2009)* march 23 – wernher von braun, german-born american physicist and engineer (d. 1977)* march 24 – dorothy height, american activist (d. 2010)* march 25 – jean vilar, french stage actor (d. 1971)* march 27 – james callaghan, prime minister of the united kingdom (d. 2005)* march 31 – william lederer, american writer (d. 2009)* april 2 – herbert mills, american singer, "mills brothers" tenor (d. 1989)* april 5 – john le mesurier, british actor (d. 1983)* april 7 – jack lawrence, american composer (d. 2009)* april 8** alois brunner, austrian captain (disappeared in 2001)** sonja henie, norwegian figure skater (d. 1969)* april 11 – gusti wolf, austrian actress (d. 2007)* april 12 – walt gorney, american actor (d. 2004)* april 13 – william j. tuttle, american makeup artist (d. 2007)* april 15 – kim il-sung, president of north korea (d. 1994)* april 16** david langton, british actor, (d. 1994)** catherine scorsese, italian-american actress (d. 1997)* april 17 – marta eggerth, hungarian-born actress and singer, naturalized citizen of the united states (d. 2013)* april 19 – glenn t. seaborg, american chemist, nobel prize laureate (d. 1999)* april 22** kathleen ferrier, british contralto (d. 1953)** kaneto shindō, japanese film director (d. 2012)* april 26 – a. e. van vogt, canadian-born writer (d. 2000)* april 27 – zohra sehgal, indian stage and film actress (d. 2014)* april 28 – odette sansom, french world war ii heroine (d. 1995)=== may–june ===* may 1 – otto kretschmer, german submarine commander and "bundesmarine" admiral (d. 1998)* may 2 – marten toonder, dutch comic creator (d. 2005)* may 3 – virgil fox, american organist (d. 1980)* may 6 – bill quinn, american radio performer (d. 1994)* may 9 – pedro armendáriz, mexican actor (d. 1963)* may 11 – foster brooks, american actor and comedian (d. 2001)* may 16 – studs terkel, american writer and broadcaster (d. 2008)* may 17** archibald cox, american watergate special prosecutor (d. 2004)** ace parker, american baseball and football player (d. 2013)* may 18** perry como, american singer (d. 2001)** walter sisulu, south african anti-apartheid activist (d. 2003)* may 21** monty stratton, american baseball player (d. 1982)** akiva vroman, dutch-born israeli geologist and israel prize recipient (d. 1989)* may 22 – herbert c. brown, english-born chemist, nobel prize laureate (d. 2004)* may 23** betty astell, british actress (d. 2005)** jean françaix, french composer (d. 1997)** john payne, american actor (d. 1989)* may 25 – princess deokhye of korea (d. 1989)* may 26** jános kádár, hungarian communist politician (d. 1989)** jay silverheels, american actor ("the lone ranger") (d. 1980)* may 27** john cheever, american novelist and short story writer (d. 1982)** cedric phatudi, chief minister of lebowa bantustan (d. 1987)** sam snead, american golfer (d. 2002)* may 28** herman johannes, indonesian professor, scientist and politician (d. 1992)** patrick white, australian writer, nobel prize laureate (d. 1990)* may 29 – pamela hansford johnson, english poet, novelist, playwright, literary and social critic (d. 1981)* may 30** julius axelrod, american biochemist, recipient of the nobel prize in physiology or medicine (d. 2004)** joseph stein, american librettist (d. 2010)* may 31** alfred deller, english countertenor (d. 1979)** henry m. "scoop" jackson, american politician (d. 1983)* june 4 – robert jacobsen, danish artist (d. 1993)* june 5 – dean amadon, american ornithologist (d. 2003)* june 6 – maria montez, dominican actress (d. 1951)* june 8** harry holtzman, american artist (d. 1987)** walter kennedy, former nba commissioner (d. 1977)* june 9 – philip simmons, american ornamental ironworker (d. 2009)* june 11 – phạm hùng, vietnamese prime minister (d. 1988)* june 16 – enoch powell, british politician (d. 1998)* june 21 – kazimierz leski, polish engineer, fighter pilot, and intelligence and counter-intelligence officer (d. 2000)* june 23 – alan turing, british mathematician (d. 1954)* june 24 – brian johnston, british cricket commentator (d. 1994)* june 25 – william t. cahill, american politician (d. 1996)* june 27 – chen kenmin, japanese chef (d. 1990)* june 30 – ludwig bölkow, german aeronautical engineer (d. 2003)=== july–august ===* july 1** david r. brower, american environmentalist (d. 2000)** sally kirkland, american fashion editor (d. 1989)* july 6 – heinrich harrer, austrian mountaineer and explorer (d. 2006)* july 11 – william f. walsh, american politician (d. 2011)* july 14 – woody guthrie, american folk musician ("this land is your land") (d. 1967)* july 17 – art linkletter, american television host ("house party") (d. 2010)* july 18 – max rousié, french rugby footballer (d. 1959)* july 24 – essie summers, new zealand writer (d. 1998)* july 28 – george cisar, american actor (d. 1979)* july 31** milton friedman, american economist, nobel prize laureate (d. 2006)** irv kupcinet, american newspaper columnist (d. 2003)* august 1 – frank k. edmondson, american astronomer (d. 2008)* august 2 – palle huld, danish actor (d. 2010)* august 3 – fritz hellwig, german politician (cdu) and former european commissioner for science & research* august 7 – võ chí công, vietnamese communist politician (d. 2011)* august 9 – anne brown, american soprano (d. 2009)* august 10 – jorge amado de faria, brazilian author (d. 2001)* august 11 – norman levinson, american mathematician (d. 1975)* august 13** ben hogan, american golfer (d. 1997)** salvador luria, italian-born biologist, recipient of the nobel prize in physiology or medicine (d. 1991)* august 15** julia child, american tv chef (d. 2004)** ustad amir khan, indian classical vocal singer (d. 1974)* august 16** ted drake, english footballer (d. 1995)** wendy hiller, english actress (d. 2003)* august 18 - otto ernst remer, german wehrmacht officer (d. 1997)* august 23 – gene kelly, american actor (d. 1996)* august 25 – erich honecker, east german leader (d. 1994)* august 27 – gloria guinness, mexican-born english fashion icon (d. 1980)* august 30** edward mills purcell, american physicist, nobel prize laureate (d. 1997)** nancy wake, new zealand world war ii heroine (d. 2011)* august 31 – katsumi tezuka, japanese actor=== september–october ===* september 1 - gwynfor evans, welsh politician (d. 2005)* september 5** john cage, american composer (d. 1992)** kristina söderbaum, german actress (d. 2001)** frank thomas, american animator (d. 2004)* september 7 – david packard, american electrical engineer (d. 1996)* september 10 – mary walter, filipino actress (d. 1993)* september 13 – reta shaw, american actress (d. 1982)* september 15 – ismail yasin, egyptian comedian and actor (d. 1972)* september 19 – kurt sanderling, german conductor (d. 2011)* september 21** chuck jones, american animator ("warner brothers") (d. 2002)** györgy sándor, hungarian pianist (d. 2005)* september 22** herbert mataré, german physicist and european co-inventor of the transistor (d. 2011)** martha scott, american actress (d. 2003)* september 24 – don porter, american actor (d. 1997)* september 27 – tauno marttinen, finnish composer (d. 2008)* september 29 – michelangelo antonioni, italian film director (d. 2007)* october 1 – kathleen ollerenshaw, british mathematician (d. 2014)* october 5 – karl hass, german nazi war criminal (d. 2004)* october 6 – perkins bass, american politician (d. 2011)* october 15 – nellie lutcher, american singer (d. 2007)* october 16 – clifford hansen, american politician (d. 2009)* october 17 – pope john paul i (d. 1978)* october 21 – georg solti, hungarian conductor (d. 1997)* october 22 – johan hendrik weidner, belgian world war ii resistance fighter (d. 1994)* october 25 – minnie pearl, american humorist (d. 1996)* october 27 – conlon nancarrow, american composer (d. 1997)* october 30 – preston lockwood, british actor/writer (d. 1996)* october 31 – ollie johnston, american animator (d. 2008)=== november–december ===* november 1 – gunther plaut, german-born canadian rabbi and writer (d. 2012)* november 3 – alfredo stroessner, president of paraguay (d. 2006)* november 4 – vadim salmanov, russian composer (d. 1978)* november 6 – toke townley, english actor (d. 1984)* november 8 – june havoc, canadian actress (d. 2010)* november 10** birdie tebbetts, baseball player and manager (d. 1999)** jean-hilaire aubame, gabonese politician (d. 1989)* november 11 – larry laprise, american songwriter (d. 1996)* november 13 – claude pompidou, wife of french president georges pompidou (d. 2007)* november 14** barbara hutton, american socialite (d. 1979)** t. y. lin, chinese-born civil engineer (d. 2003)* november 16** george o. petrie, american actor (d. 1997)** w. e. d. ross, canadian writer (d. 1995)* november 18 – hilda nickson, née hilda pressley, british novelist (d. 1977)* november 19 – george emil palade, romanian microbiologist, recipient of the nobel prize in physiology or medicine (d. 2008)* november 20 – otto von habsburg, emperor of austria, king of hungary in exile (d. 2011)* november 21 – eleanor powell, american actress and dancer (d. 1982)* november 23 – virginia prince, american transgender activist (d. 2009)* november 24 – bernard delfgaauw, dutch philosopher (d. 1993)* november 30** hugo del carril, argentine film actor, film director and tango singer (d. 1989)** gordon parks, african-american photographer and artist (d. 2006)* december 4 – gregory "pappy" boyington, american pilot, united states marine corps fighter ace (d. 1988)* december 10 – philip hart, democratic united states senator from michigan from 1959 to 1976 (d. 1976)* december 11 – carlo ponti, italian film producer (d. 2007)* december 12 – henry armstrong, american boxer (d. 1988)* december 17 – edward short, british politician (d. 2012)* december 22 – lady bird johnson, first lady of the united states (d. 2007)* december 24 – natalino otto, italian singer (d. 1969)* december 26 – arsenio lacson, filipino politician and sportswriter (d. 1962)* december 27 – conroy maddox, british painter (d. 2005)===date unknown===* walt partymiller - american cartoonist (d. 1991)== deaths ===== january–march ===* january 3** felix dahn, writer (b.