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most hcovs originated from bats where they are non-pathogenic.
sebagian besar hcov berasal dari kelelawar. pada hewan ini, virus tidak bersifat patogenik.
Son Güncelleme: 2020-08-25
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particularly, pangolin beta-covs are highly pathogenic in pangolins.
terutama, beta-cov trenggiling bersifat sangat patogenik dalam trenggiling.
Son Güncelleme: 2020-08-25
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the ancestral virus is usually well adapted and non-pathogenic in this host.
virus leluhur biasanya beradaptasi dengan baik dan bersifat nonpatogenik dalam inang ini.
Son Güncelleme: 2020-08-25
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covs are non-pathogenic or cause mild symptoms in their reservoir hosts such as bats and camels.
cov bersifat nonpatogenik atau menyebabkan gejala ringan dalam inang reservoirnya, seperti kelelawar dan unta.
Son Güncelleme: 2020-08-25
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more pathogenic cov strains might also evolve by recombination, leading to the acquisition of novel proteins or protein features for host adaptation.
strain cov yang lebih patogenik mungkin juga berkembang melalui rekombinasi, yang mengakibatkan perolehan protein atau fitur protein baru untuk adaptasi inang.
Son Güncelleme: 2020-08-25
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sars-cov-2 is apparently less pathogenic but more transmissible compared to sars-cov and mers-cov.
patogonisitas sars-cov-2 jelas lebih rendah, tetapi lebih menular dibandingkan dengan sars-cov dan mers-cov.
Son Güncelleme: 2020-08-25
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generally, when these hcovs acquire the abilities to transmit efficiently and to maintain themselves continuously within humans, they also become less virulent or pathogenic.
umumnya, ketika mendapat kemampuan untuk berpindah secara efisien dan terus mempertahankan diri di dalam manusia, virulensi dan patogenitas hcov ini juga berkurang.
Son Güncelleme: 2020-08-25
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in contrast, if the hcov is newly introduced to an intermediate host right before or around its introduction to humans, it is not well adapted to the new host and is often pathogenic.
sebaliknya, jika hcov baru masuk ke inang perantara tepat sebelum atau sekitar waktu virus masuk ke manusia, virus belum beradaptasi dengan inang baru dan sering kali bersifat patogenik.
Son Güncelleme: 2020-08-25
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in contrast, highly pathogenic sars-cov and mers-cov have not adapted to humans well and their transmission within humans cannot be sustained.
sebaliknya, sars-cov dan mers-cov yang sangat patogenik belum beradaptasi dengan manusia dan transmisinya dalam manusia tidak bisa dipertahankan.
Son Güncelleme: 2020-08-25
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particularly, we highlight and discuss the common theme that parental viruses of hcovs are typically non-pathogenic in their natural reservoir hosts but become pathogenic after interspecies transmission to a new host.
kami secara khusus menyoroti dan membahas topik umum bahwa virus induk hcov biasanya bersifat nonpatogenik di reservoir alaminya, tetapi menjadi patogenik setelah transmisi antarspesies ke inang baru.
Son Güncelleme: 2020-08-25
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besides the highly pathogenic hcovs, the zoonotic origin of hcov-229e, hcov-oc43, hcov-nl63 and hcov-hku1 have also been studied.
selain hcov yang sangat patogenik, asal zoonotik hcov-229e, hcov-oc43, hcov-nl63, dan hcov-hku1 juga telah diteliti.
Son Güncelleme: 2020-08-25
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this work is the first report for isolating, characterizing and identifying the culturable fungi that colonize leaves of avicennia marina residing in harsh and heavy metal enriched habitat at yanbu industrial city in an attempt to evaluate their activity against human pathogenic microbes and antioxidant potential with measuring the toxicity of its crude extracts. a further objective was to assess the preliminary qualitative phytochemical screening of secondary metabolites, total phenolics quanti
karya ini adalah laporan pertama untuk mengisolasi, mencirikan, dan mengidentifikasi jamur kultir yang menjajah daun marina avicennia yang berada di habitat yang diperkaya logam keras dan berat di kota industri yanbu dalam upaya untuk mengevaluasi aktivitas mereka terhadap mikroba patogen manusia dan potensi antioksidan dengan mengukur toksisitas ekstrak kasarnya. tujuan lebih lanjut adalah untuk menilai skrining kualitatif awal metabolit sekunder, total fenolik kuantit
Son Güncelleme: 2021-05-06
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