Şunu aradınız:: polymerase chain reaction (İngilizce - Malayca)

the test uses real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rrt-pcr).
ujian itu menggunakan transkripsi berbalik tindak balas rantaian polimerase (rrt-pcr) masa nyata.

the standard method of testing is real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rrt-pcr).
kaedah standard pengujian ialah reaksi rantai polimerase transkripsi berbalik masa nyata (rpt-pcr).

chinese scientists were able to isolate a strain of the coronavirus and publish the genetic sequence so laboratories across the world could independently develop polymerase chain reaction (pcr) tests to detect infection by the virus.
ahli sains china mampu mengasingkan strain koronavirus dan menerbitkan jujukan genetik agar makmal seluruh dunia boleh secara bebas membangunkan ujian reaksi rantai polimerase (pcr) untuk mengesan jangkitan oleh virus.

the detection of sars-cov-2 rna via reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (rt-pcr) was used as the major criteria for the diagnosis of covid-19.
pengesanan sars-cov-2 rna melalui reaksi berantai polimerase transkripsi-terbalik (rt-pcr) telah digunakan sebagai kriteria utama untuk diagnosis covid-19.

polymerase chain reaction (pcr) or enzyme chain action techniques using dna polymerase are recognized as one of the most sensitive instruments in identifying porcine material and dna. pcr can detect dna even in small quantities by using a target range on a dna mold.
polymerase chain reaction (pcr) atau teknik tindakan rantai menggunakan enzim dna polimerase diiktiraf sebagai salah satu instrumen yang paling sensitif dalam mengenal pasti bahan dan dna babi. pcr boleh mengesan dna walaupun dalam kuantiti yang kecil dengan menggunakan julat sasaran pada acuan dna.

it is most contagious during the first three days after the onset of symptoms, although spread may be possible before symptoms appear and in later stages of the disease.the standard method of diagnosis is by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rrt-pcr) from a nasopharyngeal swab.
paling berjangkit semasa tiga hari pertama selepas permulaan gejala, walaupun penyebaran mungkin berlaku sebelum gejala muncul dan dalam peringkat penyakit yang seterusnya. kaedah standard diagnosis ialah dengan reaksi rantai polimerase transkripsi berbalik masa nyata (crt-pcr) dari swab nasofaringeal.

one of the early pcr tests was developed at charité in berlin in january 2020 using real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rrt-pcr), and formed the basis of 250,000 kits for distribution by the world health organization (who).
salah satu ujian pcr terawal telah dibangunkan di charité di berlin pada januari 2020 menggunakan transkripsi berbalik tindak balas polyemerase (rrt-pcr) masa nyata, dan menjadi asas untuk 250,000 kit untuk diedarkan oleh pertubuhan kesihatan dunia (who).

porphyromonas gingivalis infect human through saliva transmission and cause periodontitis. current diagnosis for periodontitis patients is by clinically identification and confirmation of the bacteria via polymerase chain reaction (pcr), which are costly and time consuming. therefore the study aims to develop a rapid lamp assay for detection of p. gingivalis. the p. gingivalis from five saliva samples of patients with periodontal disease and five from healthy patients were detected using two methods, pcr and lamp assay. genomic dna was isolated from saliva sample using two dna extraction methods, commercial kit and heat-treatment of saliva. the annealing temperatures of 54.2c and isothermal temperature of 65°c was optimized for pcr and lamp assay respectively. by using pcr, p. gingivalis was detected in 4/5 (100%) of samples using extracted saliva. for lamp assay p. gingivalis was detected in 4/5 (100%) and 2/5 (40%) of samples using extracted saliva and heat-treated saliva respectively. it conclusion, lamp assay is more sensitive than pcr for detection of p. gingivalis in saliva samples.
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