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* تولید ناخالص ملی تولیدی را که در بخش غیر پولی اقتصاد انجام میشود به حساب نمیآورد مانند کارهای خانه داری و کارهای اجتماعی چون مراقبت از سالمندان و بیماران در چهارچوب خانواده، تولید خانگی وهزاران شبکهٔ تولید و مبادله که در اقتصاد "سیاه" یا زیرزمینی انجام میگیرد.
production within a country's borders, but by an enterprise owned by somebody outside the country, counts as part of its gdp but not its gni; on the other hand, production by an enterprise located outside the country, but owned by one of its citizens, counts as part of its gni but not its gdp.