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scale is optional and somevalue is the scale factor that will be used when drawing this object outside the warehouse, if not specified is 1.
Запис scale (масштаб) є необов’ язковим. певне_ значення — це масштабний коефіцієнт, який буде використано для малювання цього об’ єкта поза межами сховища елементів, якщо не вказано значення 1.
may be used in exterior or interior shooting when enough width and height exist within the studio set or location building, such as an open warehouse.
Може використовуватися для знімання екстер'єру або інтер'єру, коли недостатньо наявних ширини та висоти у студійній обставі або в будівлі на локації, такій як відкритий склад.
warehouse equipment ranges from those used to move the products, such as mechanical handling equipment (mhe) like fork-lift trucks, pallets and equipment used for storage of products, such as racking and shelving. the correct choice of equipment for a specific unique operation is an important decision to ensure effective and efficient operations. the forklift truck is the “work horse” of most stores and warehouses. they are available in enormous variety, beyond their lift capacity and lift heights. in the warehouses with large-scale operations, they use specialized equipment (fig. 6), for instance, powered pallet (a), counter¬balance (b), reach (c) and narrow aisle trucks (d). in smaller operations, a hand pallet (e) or a counter-balance truck is perhaps the only option. a powered pallet truck or a powered pallet jack allows lifting and moving heavier and stacked pallets. these generally contain a platform for the user to stand while hauling pallets around a warehouse or loading/unloading trucks. the powered pallet truck is generally moved by a throttle on the handle to move forward or in reverse and steered by swinging the handle in the intended direction. some contain a type of dead man's switch other than a brake to stop the machine quickly or leave the machine while it is in use, but it is mostly used in emergencies. the pallet truck can be used for horizontal pallet transportation, loading/unloading and order picking applications. the are productive and efficient with a focus on safety and ease of use. counter-balance trucks are the most common type of forklift truck and are available with any of the fuel options. they need wide aisle widths as load is carried in front of the forklift truck on the fork blades. reach trucks (rts) operate in narrower aisles and were specifically designed for pallet racking. they consist of out riggers at the front with telescoping “reaching” fork blades. the reach truck is a loading device that is used for arrangement of supplies and finished goods on pallets inserted into tall shelving structures. the truck provides safe and easy retrieval of the loaded pallets that are not required for immediate use. reach trucks are only available with battery power and are fitted with solid cushion tires for indoor operation on level surfaces. narrow aisle trucks (nats) operate in very narrow aisles using battery power and are of two basic types (fig. 7): swing mast trucks (a) are like a standard reach truck but have a mast that swings through 90 degrees in one direction only, while the truck remains stationary. turret trucks (b) have an additional mast that turns through 90 degree in either direction. in addition to these base types of fork-lift truck, a wide range of attachments and optional equipment can also be fitted. for example: • side shifts allow the fork carriage blades to slide left or right enabling two pallets to be lifted / moved at the same time. they are widely used, for example, with high-frequency unloading / loading of pallets using cbts from ground level access to the side of curtain-sided trailers. • clamps of various types such as carton clamps, paper roll clamps, drum clamps. they “clamp round” the product enabling a more secure, easier and faster handling. • slip sheet attachments where a slip sheet (a sheet of cardboard or plastic) is used instead of a more expensive pallet. the attachment has a push-pull mechanism fixed onto the slip sheet and pulls the load on the blade platform. the procedure is reversed for unloading. slip sheets are very useful for closed circuit operations. • crane attachments (fig. 8) convert a cbt into a crane.
Логистика
Letzte Aktualisierung: 2016-10-27
Nutzungshäufigkeit: 1
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