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they want to feel they are working on something special, worthwhile, and even beautiful; so aim to start the first meeting by lifting everyone’s spirits.
Вони хочуть відчути, що вони працюють над чимось особливим, вартим та навіть красивим; а тому націльтеся почати першу зустріч, піднявши всі настрій.
many of the above reforms are not related to highly politicized issues (e.g. lifting the moratorium) and would depend only on the political will of the parliament and government.
Велика кількість з вищезазначених реформ не пов’язані з заполітизованими питаннями (наприклад, зняття мораторію), і будуть залежати тільки від політичної волі парламенту і уряду.
warehouse equipment ranges from those used to move the products, such as mechanical handling equipment (mhe) like fork-lift trucks, pallets and equipment used for storage of products, such as racking and shelving. the correct choice of equipment for a specific unique operation is an important decision to ensure effective and efficient operations. the forklift truck is the “work horse” of most stores and warehouses. they are available in enormous variety, beyond their lift capacity and lift heights. in the warehouses with large-scale operations, they use specialized equipment (fig. 6), for instance, powered pallet (a), counter¬balance (b), reach (c) and narrow aisle trucks (d). in smaller operations, a hand pallet (e) or a counter-balance truck is perhaps the only option. a powered pallet truck or a powered pallet jack allows lifting and moving heavier and stacked pallets. these generally contain a platform for the user to stand while hauling pallets around a warehouse or loading/unloading trucks. the powered pallet truck is generally moved by a throttle on the handle to move forward or in reverse and steered by swinging the handle in the intended direction. some contain a type of dead man's switch other than a brake to stop the machine quickly or leave the machine while it is in use, but it is mostly used in emergencies. the pallet truck can be used for horizontal pallet transportation, loading/unloading and order picking applications. the are productive and efficient with a focus on safety and ease of use. counter-balance trucks are the most common type of forklift truck and are available with any of the fuel options. they need wide aisle widths as load is carried in front of the forklift truck on the fork blades. reach trucks (rts) operate in narrower aisles and were specifically designed for pallet racking. they consist of out riggers at the front with telescoping “reaching” fork blades. the reach truck is a loading device that is used for arrangement of supplies and finished goods on pallets inserted into tall shelving structures. the truck provides safe and easy retrieval of the loaded pallets that are not required for immediate use. reach trucks are only available with battery power and are fitted with solid cushion tires for indoor operation on level surfaces. narrow aisle trucks (nats) operate in very narrow aisles using battery power and are of two basic types (fig. 7): swing mast trucks (a) are like a standard reach truck but have a mast that swings through 90 degrees in one direction only, while the truck remains stationary. turret trucks (b) have an additional mast that turns through 90 degree in either direction. in addition to these base types of fork-lift truck, a wide range of attachments and optional equipment can also be fitted. for example: • side shifts allow the fork carriage blades to slide left or right enabling two pallets to be lifted / moved at the same time. they are widely used, for example, with high-frequency unloading / loading of pallets using cbts from ground level access to the side of curtain-sided trailers. • clamps of various types such as carton clamps, paper roll clamps, drum clamps. they “clamp round” the product enabling a more secure, easier and faster handling. • slip sheet attachments where a slip sheet (a sheet of cardboard or plastic) is used instead of a more expensive pallet. the attachment has a push-pull mechanism fixed onto the slip sheet and pulls the load on the blade platform. the procedure is reversed for unloading. slip sheets are very useful for closed circuit operations. • crane attachments (fig. 8) convert a cbt into a crane.
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Last Update: 2016-10-27
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