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'ekosistema tal-baħar vulnerabbli' tfisser kull ekosistema tal-baħar li l-istruttura u l-funzjoni speċifika tagħha x’aktarx ikunu, skond l-aqwa informazzjoni xjentifika disponibbli u l-prinċipju prekawzjonali, soġġetti li jiġu kompromessi mill-istress permezz tal-kuntatt fiżiku ma' l-irkaptu tal-qiegħ waqt attivitajiet tas-sajd, inklużi inter alia skollijiet, muntanji tal-baħar, bokok idrotermali, qroll tal-baħar kiesaħ jew qigħan ta’ sponoż tal-baħar kiesaħ;
'vulnerable marine ecosystem' means any marine ecosystem whose specific structure and function is, according to the best scientific information available and to the principle of precaution, likely to be compromised by stress resulting from physical contact with bottom gears in the course of fishing operations, including inter alia reefs, seamounts, hydrothermal vents, cold water corals or cold water sponge beds;