From professional translators, enterprises, web pages and freely available translation repositories.
buna rağmen datagram tabanlı taşıma protokolleri kullanılarak da geliştirilmiştir -örneğin udp ve datagram congestion control protocol (dccp)-.
however, it has also been implemented with datagram-oriented transport protocols, such as the user datagram protocol (udp) and the datagram congestion control protocol (dccp), usage which has been standardized independently using the term datagram transport layer security (dtls).
datagram hedefine ulaşmadan önce ttl alanı sıfıra ulaşırsa, datagram düşürülür ve bir icmp hata veri birimi ( 11 - zaman aşıldı ) gönderene geri gönderilir.
if the ttl field reaches zero before the datagram arrives at its destination, then the datagram is discarded and an icmp error datagram (11 - time exceeded) is sent back to the sender.
birinci yaklaşım gönderen taraf ilk hop'taki yani kaynak hedef çiftinin mtu'su kadar ip datagramı göndermek.
the first is for the sending host to send an ip datagram of size equal to the mtu of the first hop of the source destination pair.