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shukriya
shukriya

the former claimed descent from the quraysh, the prophet muhammad's tribe. historically, the jaali have been sedentary farmers and herders or townspeople settled along the nile and in al jazirah. the nomadic juhayna comprised a family of tribes that included the kababish, baqqara, and shukriya. they were descended from arabs who migrated after the thirteenth century into an area that extended from the savannah and semi desert west of the nile to the abyssinian foothills east of the blue nile. both groups formed a series of tribal shaykhdoms that succeeded the crumbling christian nubian kingdoms and that were in frequent conflict with one another and with neighbouring non-arabs. in some instances, as among the beja, the indigenous people absorbed arab migrants who settled among them. beja ruling families later derived their legitimacy from their claims of arab ancestry.
die beiden wichtigsten arabischsprechenden gruppen, die sich in nubien herausbildeten waren die jaali und die juhayna. beide zeigen physisch die merkmale der vorislamischen bevölkerung. die jaali behaupten, von den quraysh abzustammen, dem stamm des propheten mohammed. sie waren seßhafte bauern und hirten, die entlang des nils und in der gezirah siedelten.