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in operant conditioning, punishment is any change in a human or animal's surroundings that occurs after a given behavior or response which reduces the likelihood of that behavior occurring again in the future.
В оперантното кондициониране, наказанието е всяка промяна в средата на човека или животното, която се появява след дадено поведение или отговор и намалява вероятността това поведение да се появи отново в бъдещето.
==works ==* "l’association des idées" (1903)* "psychologie de l’enfant et pédagogie expérimentale" (1909)* "l’éducation fonctionnelle" (1931)* "la genèse de l’hypothèse" (1933)==see also==* cryptamnesia* operant conditioning==references====further reading==== external links ==*short biography, bibliography, and links on digitized sources in the virtual laboratory of the max planck institute for the history of science
* "l’association des idées" (1903)* "psychologie de l’enfant et pédagogie expérimentale" (1909)* "l’éducation fonctionnelle" (1931)* "la genèse de l’hypothèse" (1933)* short biography, bibliography, and links on digitized sources in the virtual laboratory of the max planck institute for the history of science* Енциклопедия Психология, ред.
