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pulsatile

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Inglese

Arabo

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Inglese

pulsatile

Arabo

خافِق ; ضارِب ; نَبْضِيّ ; نابِض

Ultimo aggiornamento 2020-01-16
Frequenza di utilizzo: 1
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Inglese

pulsatile lavage

Arabo

غسيل بالنبض.

Ultimo aggiornamento 2014-06-03
Frequenza di utilizzo: 1
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Attenzione: Questo allineamento potrebbe essere errato.
Eliminalo se ritieni che sia così.

Inglese

the dura is pulsatile.

Arabo

الجافية تنبض

Ultimo aggiornamento 2016-10-27
Frequenza di utilizzo: 2
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Inglese

there's pulsatile mass.

Arabo

هناك كتلة نابضة.

Ultimo aggiornamento 2016-10-27
Frequenza di utilizzo: 2
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Inglese

pulsatile mass over the stab wound.

Arabo

الحمـدللـه

Ultimo aggiornamento 2016-10-27
Frequenza di utilizzo: 2
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Inglese

presents with a pulsatile, expanding abdominal mass.

Arabo

مصحوبة مع كتلة بطنية نابضة ومتوسعة.

Ultimo aggiornamento 2016-10-27
Frequenza di utilizzo: 2
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Inglese

pulsatile and diurnal outputs are off the charts!

Arabo

تزداد سرعة النبض وسرعة سريان الدم

Ultimo aggiornamento 2016-10-27
Frequenza di utilizzo: 2
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Inglese

pulsatile ; pulsing ; quivering ; trembling ; tremulous

Arabo

خافِق

Ultimo aggiornamento 2020-01-16
Frequenza di utilizzo: 1
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Inglese

pulsing, pulsatory, pulsatile, impulsive, palpitant, thrilling, graphic, graphical

Arabo

نابض

Ultimo aggiornamento 2022-11-13
Frequenza di utilizzo: 1
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Inglese

but i feel a pulsatile abdominal mass, and that could mean a tear in the inner wall of your aorta.

Arabo

لكني أشعر كتلة في البطن نابض، وهذا قد يعني المسيل للدموع في الجدار الداخلي للالشريان الأورطي الخاص بك.

Ultimo aggiornamento 2016-10-27
Frequenza di utilizzo: 2
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Inglese

carotid dissection, four-inch pulsatile mass in her neck, and some broca's aphasia.

Arabo

تسلخ شريان العنق كتلة نابضة بحجم 4 إنشات في عنقها و حبسة كلام شديدة

Ultimo aggiornamento 2016-10-27
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Inglese

beating ; pulsant ; pulsatile ; pulsating ; pulsative ; pulsatory ; pulsing ; systaltic ; throbbing

Arabo

نَبْضِيّ

Ultimo aggiornamento 2020-01-16
Frequenza di utilizzo: 1
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Inglese

57-year-old male, in good health, seen here 8 weeks ago where he was found to have a pulsatile abdominal mass with aortic calcification on x-ray.

Arabo

ذكر بعمر 57 سنةً، في صحةِ الجيدةِ تمت رَأيته قبل 8 أسابيع هنا... .. حيثوُجِدَأَنْلديه كتلة بطنيةنابضة ...

Ultimo aggiornamento 2016-10-27
Frequenza di utilizzo: 2
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Inglese

insulin resistance syndrome refers to the cluster of abnormalities and related physical outcomes that occur more commonly in insulin resistant individuals. given tissue differences in insulin dependence and sensitivity, manifestations of the insulin resistance syndrome are likely to refl ect the composite effects of excess insulin and variable resistance to its actions.3 metabolic syndrome represents the clinical diagnostic entity identifying those individuals at high risk with respect to the (cardiovascular) morbidity associated with insulin resistance.3 the discovery of insulin in 1889 german scientists minkowski and von mering noted, from their experimental work with animals, that total pancreatectomy led to the development of severe diabetes.4 they hypothesised that a substance secreted by the pancreas was responsible for metabolic control. others later refi ned this hypothesis, noting diabetes to be associated with destruction of the islets of langerhans. while minkowski, as well as zuelzer in germany and scott in the usa attempted, with inconsistent results, to isolate and administer the missing pancreatic islet substance, belgian investigator de meyer in 1909 proposed the name “insuline”, as did british researcher schaefer in 1916. finally in 1921, a decade later, insulin was fi nally isolated, purifi ed and available in a form capable of therapeutic administration. in may 1921, toronto surgeon banting, assisted by medical student best, and under the supervision of mcleod, professor of carbohydrate metabolism, began experiments in dogs. they administered chilled saline extracts of pancreas intravenously to dogs rendered diabetic by pancreatectomy and observed lowering of blood glucose. in december 1921 this work was presented to the american physiological association, and biochemist collip, who had joined the team, further demonstrated that this extract also restored hepatic glycogen mobilisation and the capacity to clear ketones. one month later, in january 1922 the fi rst human experiments began on a 14 year old diabetic boy whose clinical symptoms and biochemical abnormalities were essentially reversed by administration of the pancreatic isolate. in may 1922, the active component had been named insulin, and the results of these experiments presented to the association of american physicians. eli lilly subsequently began production of porcine insulin, enhancing purifi cation through iso-electric precipitation, making commercial quantities by early 1923. the nobel prize was awarded in 1923 to banting and mcleod.4 structure and chemical properties of insulin insulin was found to be a polypeptide in 1928 with its amino acid sequence identifi ed in 1952. it is in fact a dipeptide, containing a and b chains respectively, linked by disulphide bridges, and containing 51 amino acids, with a molecular weight of 5802. its iso-electric point is ph 5.5.5 the a chain comprises 21 amino acids and the b chain 30 amino acids. the a chain has an n-terminal helix linked to an anti-parallel c- terminal helix; the b chain has a central helical segment. the two chains are joined by 2 disulphide bonds, which join the n- and c-terminal helices of the a chain to the central helix of the b chain. in pro-insulin, a connecting peptide links the n-terminus of the a chain to the c-terminus of the b chain.6 synthesis and release of insulin insulin is coded on the short arm of chromosome 117 and synthesised in the β cells of the pancreatic islets of langherhans as its precursor, proinsulin. proinsulin is synthesised in the ribosomes of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (rer) from mrna as pre-proinsulin. pre-proinsulin is formed by sequential synthesis of a signal peptide, the b chain, the connecting (c) peptide and then the a chain comprising a single chain of 100 amino acids. removal of the signal peptide forms proinsulin, which acquires its characteristic 3 dimensional structure in the endoplasmic reticulum. secretory vesicles transfer proinsulin from the rer to the golgi apparatus, whose aqueous zinc and calcium rich environment favours formation of soluble zinc-containing proinsulin hexamers.6 as immature storage vesicles form from the golgi, enzymes acting outside the golgi convert proinsulin to insulin and c- peptide.8 insulin forms zinc-containing hexamers which are insoluble, precipitating as chemically stable crystals at ph 5.5. when mature granules are secreted into the circulation by exocytosis, insulin, and an equimolar ratio of c-peptide are released. proinsulin and zinc typically comprise no more than 6% of the islet cell secretion.6 insulin secretion from the islet cells into the portal veins is characteristically pulsatile, refl ecting the summation of coordinate secretory bursts from millions of islet cells. an ultradian oscillatory pattern of insulin release, in addition to post meal variation, has been reported.9 in response to a stimulus such as glucose, insulin secretion is characteristically biphasic, with an initial rapid phase of insulin secretion, followed by a less intense but more sustained release of the hormone.10 factors infl uencing insulin biosynthesis and release insulin secretion may be infl uenced by alterations in synthesis at the level of gene transcription, translation, and post-translational modifi cation in the golgi as well as by factors infl uencing insulin release from secretory granules.

Arabo

من الأمراض المعدية ، التي تسهم في 35 مليون حالة وفاة سنويًا. هذه ليست مشكلة العالم المتقدم فقط. كل بلد تبنى النظام الغذائي الغربي - وهو النظام الذي يهيمن عليه الطعام منخفض التكلفة عالي التصنيع - شهد ارتفاعًا في معدلات السمنة والأمراض ذات الصلة. يوجد الآن 30٪ من الأشخاص الذين يعانون من السمنة أكثر من الذين يعانون من نقص التغذية. التنمية الاقتصادية تعني أن سكان البلدان المنخفضة والمتوسطة الدخل يعيشون لفترة أطول ، وبالتالي هم مو

Ultimo aggiornamento 2021-04-26
Frequenza di utilizzo: 1
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Riferimento: Anonimo

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