검색어: avian (영어 - 말레이어)

avian influenza
influenza burung

except for avian infectious bronchitis, the major related diseases have mainly an intestinal location.
melainkan untuk bronkitis jangkitan avian, penyakit berkaitan utama ialah lokasi jangkitan usus.

the large number of host bat and avian species, and their global range, has enabled extensive evolution and dissemination of coronaviruses.many human coronavirus have their origin in bats.
jumlah besar spesies hos kelawar dan avian, dan kepelbagaian global mereka, membolehkan evolusi ekstensif dan penyebaran koronavirus. kebanyakan koronavirus manusia berasal daripada kelawar.

the most recent common ancestor (mrca) of all coronaviruses is estimated to have existed as recently as 8000 bce, although some models place the common ancestor as far back as 55 million years or more, implying long term coevolution with bat and avian species.
moyang yang sama terkini (mrca) untuk semua koronavirus dianggarkan untuk wujud seawal tahun 8000 sm, walaupun beberapa modal meletakkan moyang sama sehingga 55 juta tahun atau lebih awal, menunjukkan evolusi bersama jangka panjang dengan spesies kelawar dan avian.