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chamouard, aude. 2013.
chamouard, aude. 2013.
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aude chamouard & translated by oliver waine , «municipal socialism in france from the interwar period to the 1970s.
aude chamouard , «le socialisme municipal de l’entre-deux-guerres aux années 1970.
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as heirs to the trade union and cooperative movements, socialist councillors, studied here by aude chamouard, transformed their ideological framework into a negotiated form of municipal management.
héritiers du syndicalisme ouvrier et du mouvement des coopératives, les élus socialistes, étudiés ici par aude chamouard, ont transformé leur référentiel idéologique en une pratique négociée de la gestion communale.
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and yet it deeply permeates the history of both 20th-century france and the french socialist party. furthermore, this enduring and fruitful experiment contrasts singularly with a short and painful period of national power during the third and fourth republics (chamouard 2013).
cette expérience pérenne et fructueuse contraste, en effet, singulièrement avec un exercice national du pouvoir court et douloureux pendant les troisième et quatrième républiques (chamouard 2013).
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