Je was op zoek naar: mutation (Engels - Koerdisch)

mutation
گۆڕین

watterson’s mutation estimatie
[ئامار]: خەمڵێنی بازدێکی بۆماوەیی واترسۆن

first of all, their relatively high mutation rates in rna replication.
li berahîyê, rêjeya guhartina bilind têkilîdara wan di kopîkirina rna.

in addition, mutation rate is often high when covs are not well adapted to the host.
wekî din, qasa kopê pir bilinde di demek ku cov bi mazuwana pir guncaw e.

mers-cov causes very mild disease and maintains a relatively low mutation rate in these animals.
mers-cov dibe sedema hineka nexweşîyên nedijwar û qasa kopîkirina kêm di wan heywanan dimîne.

nevertheless, mutation rates of covs are about a million times higher than those of their hosts.
tevi vî jî, qasa kopîkirina cov derbarî milyonan caran sertir ji wana mazûwanê xwe ne.

mutation and adaptation have driven the co-evolution of coronaviruses (covs) and their hosts, including human beings, for thousands of years.
guherîn çi guncandn kamilkirina bihev re ya koronavyarûs (covs) û mazûvanên ev herikandî ye, wekî meriv, ji bo hezaran salî.

compared to sars-cov with a high mutation rate, the mutation rate of sars-cov-2 is apparently lower, suggestive of a higher level of adaptation to humans.
di berawird digel rêjeya guherina bilind sars-cov, rêjeya guherîna sars-cov-2 kêmtir e, ku nîşan dide ev bi meriv guncawtir e.

for this to happen, hcovs have to replicate in humans to sufficient extent to allow the accumulation of adaptive mutations that counteract host restriction factors.
ji bo rûdana ev, hcovs dibe di merivên bihêne kopîkirin ji ber we kû kombûna guherandinên guncaw bi fakterên sinordarkirî ya mazûvan bihête asayîkirin.