Je was op zoek naar: vernalization (Engels - Russisch)

vernalization
яровизация

the small beets (stecklings) remain in the field in france and italy during wintertime for vernalization.
Выращенные из этих посевов во Франции и в Италии штеклинги перезимовывают в поле и проходят там яровизацию.

before vernalization, flowering is repressed by the action of a gene called "flowering locus c" ("flc").
В целом у арабидопсиса цветение предотвращается высоким уровнем белка flc (flowering locus c).

forcing: an obvious place to experiment - following vernalization - would be raising daytime temperatures to 15° - 17°c. provide 16 hours of continuous lighting.
forcing: an obvious place to experiment - following vernalization - would be raising daytime temperatures to 15° - 17°c. provide 16 hours of continuous lighting.