You searched for: katalizira (Slovenska - Engelska)

tudi to stopnjo katalizira luciferaza.
he refuted the old idea that bioluminescence came from phosphorus, and demonstrated that the process was related to the oxidation of a specific compound, which he named luciferin, by an enzyme.

prvo fazo presnove katalizira predvsem cyp2c9.
the phase i metabolism is mainly catalysed by cyp2c9.

nadaljnjo razgradnjo m8 najverjetneje katalizira cyp3a4.
the further degradation of m8 appears to be catalysed by cyp3a4.

presnovo lansoprazola katalizira predvsem encim cyp2c19.
the metabolism of lansoprazole is mainly catalysed by the enzyme cyp2c19.

obe stopnji v zgornji transformaciji katalizira ksantinska oksidaza.
both steps in the above transformations are catalyzed by xanthine oxidase (xo).

pri slabih metabolizatorjih presnovo esomeprazola verjetno v glavnem katalizira cyp3a4.
in these individuals the metabolism of esomeprazole is probably mainly catalysed by cyp3a4.

agalzidaza alfa katalizira hidrolizo gb3 z odcepitvijo terminalnega ostanka galaktoze iz molekule.
agalsidase alfa catalyses the hydrolysis of gb3, cleaving a terminal galactose residue from the molecule.

reteplaza je rekombinantni aktivator plazminogena, ki katalizira cepljenje endogenega plazminogena za tvorbo plazmina.
reteplase is a recombinant plasminogen activator that catalyzes the cleavage of endogenous plasminogen to generate plasmin.

karboanhidraza katalizira reverzibilno reakcijo, pri kateri pride do hidracije ogljikovega dioksida in dehidracije ogljikove kisline.
carbonic anhydrase catalyses the reversible reaction involving the hydration of carbon dioxide and the dehydration of carbonic acid.

enota aktivnosti alkalne fosfataze je količina encima alkalne fosfataze, ki katalizira pretvorbo 1 mikromola substrata na minuto.
a unit of alkaline phosphatase activity is the amount of alkaline phosphatase enzyme that catalyses the transformation of 1 micromole of substrate per minute.

po peroralnem jemanju se hitro absorbira in pretvori v dabigatran s hidrolizo v plazmi in jetrih, ki jo katalizira esteraza.
after oral administration, dabigatran etexilate is rapidly absorbed and converted to dabigatran by esterase-catalysed hydrolysis in plasma and in the liver.

drugi mitohondrijski oksidoreduktazni encim transhidrogenaza prav tako katalizira pretvorbo sukcinat-semialdehida ob prisotnosti -ketoglutarata.
a second mitochondrial oxidoreductase enzyme, a transhydrogenase, also catalyses the conversion to succinic semialdehyde in the presence of -ketoglutarate.

cepitev predzdravila dabigatran eteksilata s hidrolizo, ki jo katalizira esteraza, v aktivno učinkovino dabigatran, je prevladujoča presnovna reakcija.
the cleavage of the prodrug dabigatran etexilate by esterase-catalysed hydrolysis to the active principle dabigatran is the predominant metabolic reaction.

na podlagi raziskav in vitro so za dehidrogenacijo in hidroksilacijo aripiprazola odgovorni encimi cyp3a4 in cyp2d6, n- dealkilacijo pa katalizira cyp3a4.
based on in vitro studies, cyp3a4 and cyp2d6 enzymes are responsible for dehydrogenation and hydroxylation of aripiprazole, and n-dealkylation is catalysed by cyp3a4.

razburikaza je zelo močna urikolitična učinkovina, ki katalizira encimatsko oksidacijo sečne kisline v alantoin, vodotopno snov, ki jo ledvice zlahka izločajo v urinu.
rasburicase is a highly potent uricolytic agent that catalyses enzymatic oxidation of uric acid into allantoin, a water soluble product, easily excreted by the kidneys in the urine.

nitizinon je kompetitivni inhibitor encima 4-hidroksifenilpiruvat-dioksigenaze, ki v katabolni poti tirozina katalizira stopnjo pred fumarilacetoacetat-hidrolazo.
nitisinone is a competitive inhibitor of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase, an enzyme which precedes fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase in the tyrosine catabolic pathway.

kinidin poviša ravni dekstrometorfana v plazmi, tako da kompetitivno zavira citokrom p450 2d6 (cpy2d6), ki katalizira glavno pot biotransformacije dekstrometorfana.
quinidine increases plasma levels of dextromethorphan by competitively inhibiting cytochrome p450 2d6 (cyp2d6), which catalyses a major biotransformation pathway for dextromethorphan.

Če vino vsebuje malo co2 (co2 < 1 g/l), ni treba dodati encima karbonska anhidraza, ki katalizira hidracijo co2.
where wines contain little co2 (co2 < 1 g/l), the addition of carbonic anhydrase to catalyse the hydration of co2 is unnecessary.

rivastigmin se hitro in obsežno presnavlja (razpolovni čas v plazmi je približno 1 ura), primarno s hidrolizo, ki jo katalizira holinesteraza, v dekarbamilirani presnovek.
rivastigmine is rapidly and extensively metabolised (half-life in plasma approximately 1 hour), primarily via cholinesterase-mediated hydrolysis to the decarbamylated metabolite.

v navzočnosti l-glutamata pri reakciji, ki jo katalizira glutamat piruvat transaminaza (gpt), piruvat preide v l-alanin:
in the presence of l-glutamate, the pyruvate is transformed into l-alanine in a reaction catalysed by glutamate pyruvate transaminase (gpt):