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besides "profane" musical practice, represented by groups such as the `abat and the cheikhat, there is also a female religious music perpetuated by the adepts of the tasawwuf brotherhoods, such as the haddarat and the meddahat. the former, "the women of the hadra, constitutes a tariqa ("path", mystical way and, by extension, brotherhood), influenced by popular forms of mysticism, such as the cult of a marabout and the practice of extatic states; these women animate dancing and musical rituals with exclusively female participation, accompanying themselves with percussion instruments.
oltre alla pratica musicale "profana", rappresentata da gruppi come le `abat e le cheikhat, esiste anche una musica religiosa femminile, perpetuata dalle adepte delle confraternite del tasawwuf, come le haddarat e le meddahat: le prime, "le donne della hadra", costituiscono una tariqa ("sentiero", via mistica e, per estensione, confraternita) influenzata dalle forme popolari di misticismo, come il culto di un marabout e la pratica degli stati estatici; queste donne animano rituali coreutico-musicali ad esclusiva partecipazione femminile, accompagnandosi con strumenti a percussione.