Je was op zoek naar: informationsasymmetrier (Deens - Engels)

(+++) individuelle investorer: informationsasymmetrier er fjernet og likviditet fra market makers opretholdes
(+++) individual investors: information asymmetries eliminated and liquidity provided by market makers maintained

på udbudssiden er der almindeligvis tre faktorer involveret, nemlig informationsasymmetrier, transaktionsomkostninger og opfattelsen af risiko og belønning.
on the supply side, there are commonly three issues involved, namely information asymmetries, transaction costs, and the perception of risk and reward.

desuden er eoi i modsætning til et eoo-koncept bedre udstyret til at levere gennemsigtighed og klare problemet med informationsasymmetrier.
in addition, and contrary to an equivalence of output (eoo) concept, eoi is better equipped to deliver transparency and address the problem of information asymmetries.

»informationsasymmetrier« betyder, at egenkapitalinvestorerne kan skulle betale store omkostninger for at kortlægge passende investeringsmuligheder.
‘information asymmetries’ mean that equity investors can face significant costs in identifying suitable investment opportunities.

der er også en risiko for informationsasymmetrier mellem velorienterede sælgere, der indgår i short selling, og andre, mindre velinformerede markedsdeltagere.
there is also a risk of information asymmetries between informed short sellers and other less informed market participants.

for eksempel kan rating- og bedømmelsessystemer eller andre mekanismer til modvirkning af markedsaktørers skadelige opførsel i nogle tilfælde reducere forbrugernes risiko i forbindelse med informationsasymmetrier.
for example, rating and reputational systems or other mechanisms to discourage harmful behaviour by market participants may in some cases reduce risks for consumers stemming from information asymmetries.

den blotte eksistens af standarder er, navnlig i tilfælde af grænseoverskridende transaktioner, handelsfremmende på grund af deres positive omkostningsbegrænsende virkninger og reduceringen af informationsasymmetrier mellem udbuds- og efterspørgselssiden.
the mere existence of standards is trade-enhancing because of their positive cost-decreasing effect and the reduction of information asymmetries between the supply and the demand sides, especially in the case of cross-border transactions.

desuden medfører informationsasymmetrier konkurrencefordele for etablerede operatører, og der er en konstant risiko for krydssubsidiering, hvor midler, der er afsat til udvikling af infrastrukturen, omdirigeres og anvendes således, at den etablerede operatørs transportvirksomhed får konkurrencemæssige fordele.
in addition, information asymmetries lead to competitive advantages for incumbent operators and there is a persistent risk of cross-subsidisation with funds allocated to the development of the infrastructure being diverted and used to provide a competitive advantage to the transport activities of the incumbent.

informationsasymmetri betyder, at udlånerne ikke kan vurdere risikoniveauet i forbindelse med en bestemt smv.
information asymmetries mean that lenders are unable to quantify the level of risk involved in a particular sme.